1[35. Instruments not duly stamped inadmissible in evidence, etc.–– No
instrument chargeable with duty shall be admitted in evidence for any purpose
by any person having by law or consent of parties authority to receive evidence,
or shall be acted upon, registered or authenticated by any such person or by any public officer, unless such instrument is duly stamped or if the instrument
is written on sheet of paper with impressed stamp, such stamp paper is
purchased in the name of one of the parties to the instrument :
Provided that—
(a) any such instrument shall, subject to all just exceptions, be admitted in evidence on payment of the duty with which the same is chargeable, or, in the case of an instrument, insufficiently stamped, of the amount required to make up such duty, together with a penalty equal to two per cent of the deficient portion of stamp duty for every month or part thereof, from the date of execution of the instrument, minimum being Rs. 100 ;
(b) where any person from whom a stamped receipt could have been demanded, has given an unstamped receipt and such receipt, if stamped, would be admissible in evidence against him, then such receipt shall be admitted in evidence against him on payment of penalty of one hundred rupees by the person tendering it ;
(c) where a contract or agreement of any kind is effected by correspondence consisting of two or more letters and anyone of the letters bears the proper stamp, the contract or agreement shall be deemed to be duly stamped ;
(d) nothing herein contained shall prevent the admission of any instrument in evidence in any proceeding in a criminal court, other than a proceeding under Chapter IX or part D of Chapter X of the 2[Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974)] ;
(e) nothing herein contained shall prevent the admission of any instrument in any court when such instrument has been executed by or on behalf of the 3[Government of the Union territory of Jammu and Kashmir] or where it bears the certificate of the Collector as provided by section 32 or any other provision of this Act and such certificate has not been revised in exercise of powers conferred under Chapter VI ;
(f) nothing herein contained shall prevent the admission of a copy of any instrument or of an oral admission of the contents of any instrument, if the stamp duty or a deficient portion of the stamp duty and penalty as specified in clause (a) is paid ; and
(g) any such instrument subject to all just exceptions be registered or authenticated on payment of the duty with which the same is chargeable, or in the case of an instrument insufficiently stamped, of the amount required to make up such duty.]
Provided that—
(a) any such instrument shall, subject to all just exceptions, be admitted in evidence on payment of the duty with which the same is chargeable, or, in the case of an instrument, insufficiently stamped, of the amount required to make up such duty, together with a penalty equal to two per cent of the deficient portion of stamp duty for every month or part thereof, from the date of execution of the instrument, minimum being Rs. 100 ;
(b) where any person from whom a stamped receipt could have been demanded, has given an unstamped receipt and such receipt, if stamped, would be admissible in evidence against him, then such receipt shall be admitted in evidence against him on payment of penalty of one hundred rupees by the person tendering it ;
(c) where a contract or agreement of any kind is effected by correspondence consisting of two or more letters and anyone of the letters bears the proper stamp, the contract or agreement shall be deemed to be duly stamped ;
(d) nothing herein contained shall prevent the admission of any instrument in evidence in any proceeding in a criminal court, other than a proceeding under Chapter IX or part D of Chapter X of the 2[Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974)] ;
(e) nothing herein contained shall prevent the admission of any instrument in any court when such instrument has been executed by or on behalf of the 3[Government of the Union territory of Jammu and Kashmir] or where it bears the certificate of the Collector as provided by section 32 or any other provision of this Act and such certificate has not been revised in exercise of powers conferred under Chapter VI ;
(f) nothing herein contained shall prevent the admission of a copy of any instrument or of an oral admission of the contents of any instrument, if the stamp duty or a deficient portion of the stamp duty and penalty as specified in clause (a) is paid ; and
(g) any such instrument subject to all just exceptions be registered or authenticated on payment of the duty with which the same is chargeable, or in the case of an instrument insufficiently stamped, of the amount required to make up such duty.]
1. Section 35 substituted by Act XII of 2011, s. 25. 2. Substituted by S.O. 1229(E) dated 31.03.2020 for “Code of Criminal Procedure, Samvat 1989”. 3. Substituted ibid for “Government”.