Where a part of the consideration
for which a person signed a promissory note, bill of exchange or cheque, though not consisting of money,
is ascertainable in money without collateral enquiry, and there has been a failure of that part, the sum
which a holder standing in immediate relation with such signer is entitled to receive from him is
proportionally reduced.
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Section 45
Partial Failure of Consideration Not Consisting of Money.
The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881